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Site and Vegetation Development after Coal Mine Reclamation in Kalimantan, Indonesia

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EUR 69.90

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EUR 48.90

Site and Vegetation Development after Coal Mine Reclamation in Kalimantan, Indonesia (English shop)

Tedi Yunanto (Author)

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ISBN-13 (Hard Copy) 9783736999411
ISBN-13 (eBook) 9783736989412
Language English
Page Number 272
Edition 1.
Publication Place Göttingen
Place of Dissertation Göttingen
Publication Date 2018-12-28
General Categorization Dissertation
Departments Forest science
Keywords organic, coal, inorganic materials
Description

Coal is a rock composed of organic and inorganic materials, which contains 50% or more than 75% organic material (Fig. 1). The organic matter mostly consists of carbon ©, but is also comprised of hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), sulphur (S) and nitrogen (N). Besides organic matter, coal contains some inorganic compounds (minerals) and water (H2O). Naturally, coal is formed from vegetation that has been consolidated between other rock strata and altered by the combined effects of pressure and heat over millions of years to ultimately form coal seams (World Coal Institute, 2005).